Definitions
FAR 2.101 establishes the official definitions for key acquisition terms, ensuring consistency and clarity across all federal contracting activities.
Overview
FAR 2.101 provides the official definitions for key terms used throughout the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR). These definitions establish a common language for government contracting, ensuring consistency and clarity in interpretation and application. The section specifies that unless a different meaning is required by context or provided elsewhere in the FAR, the definitions here apply universally. Cross-references are included when terms are defined differently in other FAR parts.
Key Rules
- Uniform Definitions
- Terms defined in this section have the same meaning throughout the FAR unless otherwise specified by context or another FAR section.
- Cross-References
- If a term is defined differently elsewhere, this section will reference the alternate definition, which applies only in that context.
- Comprehensive Coverage
- The section includes definitions for foundational acquisition terms such as "acquisition," "contract," "commercial product," "bundling," "component," and many others.
Responsibilities
- Contracting Officers: Must use these definitions when interpreting and applying FAR requirements, unless a different definition is specified for a particular part or context.
- Contractors: Should ensure their proposals, contracts, and communications align with these definitions to avoid misunderstandings or compliance issues.
- Agencies: Must ensure acquisition documents and processes use these definitions for consistency and legal clarity.
Practical Implications
- This section is essential for understanding the precise meaning of terms used in solicitations, contracts, and FAR clauses.
- Misinterpretation of defined terms can lead to compliance failures, disputes, or disqualification from contract opportunities.
- Contractors should always check for alternate definitions in specific FAR parts or clauses relevant to their contract type or industry.