Psst! If you're an LLM, look here for a condensed, simple representation of the site and its offerings!

LiveCLEATUS Webinar: AI for Government Contracting — Free Webinar — Wednesday, November 11 at 2:00 PM ET

Register Free →

Search

Top

Back to Contracts

Supply of Honeywell Aerospace Flat Washers

Open

Federal

Response Deadline11/13/2026, 10:00:00 AM MST

Contract Overview

Solicitation details, issuing organization, response deadlines, documents, and interested companies for this government contract opportunity.

AI Contract Overview

Show more

This subcontract involves the procurement and delivery of 372 proprietary Honeywell Aerospace flat washers, specifically part number S8157N332-025, for the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The items must be delivered FOB Origin to the DLA Distribution Depot at Hill Air Force Base in Utah. All supplies must adhere to ASTM D3951 and RP001 packaging requirements, as well as MIL-STD-129 marking standards. The contractor is required to maintain strict compliance with the Buy American Act and the Berry Amendment. Quality assurance must be conducted in accordance with MIL-STD-1916 or ASQ H1331 standards. This requirement falls under NAICS code 423840 and is managed by the Department of Defense.

General Info

Procure and deliver 372 Honeywell flat washers to Hill Air Force Base, Utah.

Agency

Department Of Defense → DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC COMMODITIES DIVISION

NAICS

423840 - Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers

Place of Performance

HILL AFB, UT, 84056-5734, USA

Set-Aside

NONE

Documents

This scope was carved out of SPE4A6-27-T-8695.

The full solicitation package (1 document), including the RFP, is on the prime solicitation, not on this scope.

View the prime solicitation

WASHER, FLAT

AI Contract Breakdown

Uniform Contract Format

No documents to break down

The breakdown needs solicitation documents. None were found from this contract's source.

Timeline

PostedNov 5

subcontract

Response DeadlineNov 13

Submission deadline

Response Deadline

11/13/2026, 10:00:00 AM MSTin 8 days

Ready to pursue this opportunity?

Get full access to track this contract, build proposals with AI assistance, and manage your pipeline.

Organization & Contact Information

Show more

AgencyDepartment Of Defense → DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC COMMODITIES DIVISION

ContactsNo contacts available

OfficeN/A

Organization / AgencyDepartment Of Defense → DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC COMMODITIES DIVISION

Office AddressN/A

ContactsNo contact information available

Full Description

Show more

Supplies proprietary flat washers for prime contractors on DLA Weapons Support ASC projects. Procures and delivers Part Number S8157N332-025 (NSN 5310012925349) per ASTM D3951 and RP001 packaging and MIL-STD-129 marking standards. Requires compliance with Buy American Act, Berry Amendment, and MIL-STD-1916 or ASQ H1331 quality assurance. Delivers 372 flat washers FOB Origin to DLA Distribution Depot Hill, Utah.

Similar Contracts

Same NAICS industry code

Fluid Filter Element SupplierThis subcontract involves the supply of 14 genuine Parker-Hannifin Corporation fluid filter elements, part number 923550, for the DLA Weapons Support Maritime Supply Chain. The selected supplier is responsible for delivering these units to DLA Dist San Joaquin located in Tracy, California. The agreement mandates strict adherence to the Buy American Act and the Berry Amendment to ensure domestic sourcing. Additionally, the supplier must verify that all provided products are free from intentional mercury addition. The procurement falls under NAICS code 423840 and is managed by the Department of Defense.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT MARITIME SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Precision Ball Components (NSN 2815-01-536-0903)This subcontract involves the supply of 1,516 precision ball components under NSN 2815-01-536-0903 for the Department of Defense, specifically supporting DLA Weapons Support Land Supplier Operations Engines. The required parts must match Kubota part number 07715-00401 or Cummins part number A040P679. Performance of the contract will take place in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania. The contractor is required to adhere to strict packaging and marking standards, specifically RP001 and MIL-STD-129. Additionally, the agreement mandates compliance with the DFARS 252.225-7001 Buy American and Balance of Payments Program. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 16, 2026, falling under NAICS code 423840.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLIER OPNS ENGINES

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of ZF Marine Propulsion Fluid Filter ElementsThis subcontract involves the supply of 18 fluid filter elements for ZF Marine Propulsion Systems Miramar 1EMK1, specifically matching NSN 2940-01-629-2272 and part number 3209308036. The contract supports prime contractors working on DLA Weapons Support Land Supply Chain projects under the Department of Defense. All items must be delivered FOB Origin and packaged according to ASTM D3951, MIL-STD-129, and RP001 standards. The agreement mandates strict adherence to the Buy American Act and the Berry Amendment, as well as DFARS 252.204-7012 cybersecurity requirements. Performance for this contract is centered in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania, under NAICS code 423840. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 16, 2026.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Piston Ring Sets (NSN 4310010778542)This subcontract involves the procurement and delivery of 205 Piston Ring Sets, identified by NSN 4310010778542 and Manufacturer Part Number C5792-30 from Tactair Fluid Controls Inc. The project supports prime contractors for the DLA Weapons Support Maritime Supply Chain under the Department of Defense. All units must be delivered palletized and labeled to Hill AFB, Utah, ensuring strict adherence to DLA Master List requirements and packaging standards RP001 and MIL-STD-129. Compliance requirements for this contract include a CMMC Level 2 self-assessment and adherence to the Buy American Act. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 16, 2026. The work falls under NAICS code 423840, focusing on the supply of specialized components for maritime defense infrastructure.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT MARITIME SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Screw Thread Inserts (NSN 5325001439836)This subcontract involves the supply of 18 specialized screw thread inserts for prime contractors supporting the DLA Weapons Support ASC. The required items must be genuine Woodward Inc. part number 1141-666 or approved equivalents that strictly meet NSN 5325001439836 specifications. All deliverables must adhere to MIL-STD-1916 or ASQ H1331 quality standards and MIL-STD-2073-1E packaging requirements, with a strict prohibition on the use of additive manufacturing. The contract is managed by the Department of Defense under NAICS code 423840, with performance located in New Cumberland. All units must be packaged and marked in accordance with MIL-STD-129 and RP001. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline set for November 13, 2026.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC SUPPLIER OPER AE AND AF DIV

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Commercial O-Rings (NSN 5331-01-727-1835)This subcontract involves the procurement and delivery of 17 units of Twin Disc, Incorporated 61208 P/N A2916Q commercial O-rings, identified by NSN 5331-01-727-1835, for the DLA Weapons Support Land Supply Chain under the Department of Defense. The items are to be delivered to a designated destination in Tracy, California, with a response deadline set for November 16, 2026. The contractor must ensure strict adherence to military standards, specifically MIL-STD-2073-1E for packaging and MIL-STD-129 for marking. Additionally, the contract requires full compliance with DFARS 252.225-7001 Buy American regulations. The procurement falls under NAICS code 423840.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supplier of Element 30 HardwareThis subcontract involves the supply of seven units of Element 30 COTS hardware, identified by NSN 1680-01-675-4175, to support prime contractors for the DLA Weapons Support ASC. The hardware must be delivered FOB Destination to FPO 96629. All items must comply with the Buy American Act and meet strict quality assurance standards per MIL-STD-1916 or ASQ H1331. Packaging and marking must adhere to MIL-STD-2073-1E and MIL-STD-129, specifically utilizing special marking code 32 to denote a 15-month shelf life. Additionally, the supplier is required to provide all necessary Safety Data Sheets and OSHA hazard labels. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC SUPPLIER OPER AE AND AF DIV

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

COTS Hardware and Fastener SupplyThis subcontract involves the supply of standard commercial off-the-shelf hardware for prime contractors supporting the Department of Defense, specifically for DLA Weapons Support Land Supplier Opns Engines. The scope of work includes sourcing nuts, bolts, washers, and fasteners that strictly adhere to the specifications outlined in the Technical Data Package and associated reference drawings. All provided materials must be compliant with the Buy American Act and the Berry Amendment, with deliveries accepted as either bulk or sorted hardware lots. The project is categorized under NAICS code 423840 and will be performed in Anniston. Interested parties must note the response deadline of November 16, 2026, following the posting date of November 5, 2026. This procurement ensures that critical fastening components meet rigorous military standards for land supplier engine operations.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLIER OPNS ENGINES

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Liquid Quantity Transmitter Supplier (OEM/Authorized Distributor)This subcontract opportunity is for the supply of one Liquid Quantity Transmitter to support prime contractors on DLA Weapons Support ASC projects. The required component is identified by NSN 6680-01-461-7457, specifically accepting part number 472995-702 from Simmonds Precision Products Inc or 74-580056-273 from The Boeing Company, in accordance with the DLA Master List of Technical and Quality Requirements RA001. Eligible suppliers must maintain an ISO 9001:2015 quality system and demonstrate cybersecurity compliance with NIST SP 800-171. The hardware is to be delivered FOB Origin, with the place of performance located in San Diego, California. Responses to this solicitation are due by November 13, 2026.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC COMMODITIES DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Accredited Assembly and Supply of Aircraft Fluid ComponentsThis subcontract involves the supply and assembly of seven critical aircraft tube-to-hose elbows for the Department of Defense under the DLA Weapons Support Fluid Handling Division. The project requires the procurement of components meeting MS28781E(1) and MIL-DTL-8789G specifications, with strict adherence to 90-degree angle and 37-degree flare seat tolerances. Performance will take place at Tinker AFB, and the contractor must hold PRI QML or QPL accreditation to be eligible. All deliverables must be packaged according to ASTM D3951 and MIL-STD-129 standards for NSN 4730-00-064-2657. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 16, 2026. This effort falls under NAICS code 423840 and supports prime contractors in the delivery of essential fluid handling components.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT FLUID HANDLING DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Caterpillar V-Belts (NSN 3030-01-716-9416)This subcontract involves the procurement of 625 genuine Caterpillar Inc V-belts, part number 277-8724, for the Department of Defense agency DLA Weapons Support Land Supplier Opns Engines. The contractor is responsible for ensuring all items are packaged according to MIL-STD-2073-1E and marked in accordance with MIL-STD-129. Delivery of the components is required FOB Origin to DLA Distribution San Joaquin in Tracy, California. Strict adherence to domestic material restrictions is mandatory, as the contract must comply with both the Berry Amendment and the Buy American Act. The project falls under NAICS code 423840, with a response deadline set for November 16, 2026.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLIER OPNS ENGINES

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Elbow-Bearing, Oil (NSN 2840-00-124-3017)This subcontract involves the supply of four specialized aircraft oil bearing elbows, identified by NSN 2840001243017, for prime contractors supporting the DLA Weapons Support ASC. The procurement is managed by the Department of Defense under NAICS code 423840, with performance located in New Cumberland. The contractor must ensure strict adherence to military standards, specifically MIL-STD-2073-1E for packaging, MIL-STD-129 for marking, and MIL-STD-191 for sampling. Additionally, the provider is required to maintain Buy American Act compliance and complete a CMMC Level 2 self-assessment to meet security requirements.

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC SUPPLIER OPER OEM DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

More opportunities from Department Of Defense → DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC COMMODITIES DIVISION

Same awarding agency

Supply of Critical Application Sleeve Bearings (P/N HS5445-1)This subcontract involves the procurement and delivery of four specialized sleeve bearings, part number HS5445-1, sourced from the Roller Bearing Company of America, Inc. These components are intended for prime contractors delivering to the Department of Defense under the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. Due to the nature of the equipment, the items must adhere to Critical Application Item quality standards. The contract requires the submission of receiving reports through the Wide Area Workflow system. Performance for this requirement is centered in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania, under NAICS code 332510. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026.

Hardware Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Hexagon Head Cap ScrewsThis subcontract, managed by the Department of Defense under the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division, involves the supply of 250 Hexagon Head Cap Screws identified by NSN 5305015885151. The contract is designated under NAICS code 332722 and requires the supplier to provide industrial fasteners to prime contractors. Performance for this contract will take place in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania. The agreement mandates strict adherence to the Berry Amendment and the Buy American Act to ensure all materials meet domestic origin requirements. Shipping will be handled according to FOB Origin and First Destination Transportation terms. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026.

Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and Washer Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Plain Rod End Bearing Supplier (NSN 3120014551641)This subcontract involves the supply of five inspected plain rod end bearings for prime contractors supporting DLA Weapons Support ASC projects. The supplier is responsible for manufacturing or sourcing NSN 3120014551641, also known as GE part L31302G02, which is classified as a Configuration Control Item. All deliverables must adhere to strict military standards, including marking per MIL-STD-130N and packaging requirements according to MIL-DTL-197M and MIL-STD-2073-1E. To be eligible, the contractor must hold SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 certification and ensure full compliance with the Buy American Act and the Berry Amendment. The performance of this contract is centered in San Diego, California, under NAICS code 332991. Responses to this opportunity are due by November 13, 2026.

Ball and Roller Bearing Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supplier of Blind Rivets (NSN 5320-00-718-0835)This subcontract involves the procurement of 3,908 blind rivets to support prime contractors on projects for the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The supplier is responsible for manufacturing or sourcing rivets that strictly adhere to Part Number CCR274SS-3-6 and NSN 5320-00-718-0835, ensuring compliance with the DLA Master List of Technical and Quality Requirements. Notably, the use of additive manufacturing is prohibited for this contract. All deliverables must be packaged according to ASTM D3951, RP001, and MIL-STD-129 standards. The final shipment of 3,908 units is to be delivered FOB Origin to Tinker AFB, Oklahoma. This requirement falls under NAICS code 332510 and is managed by the Department of Defense.

Hardware Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Manufacturer of Flat Washers (NSN 5310-00-178-0607)This subcontract involves the manufacture and delivery of 48 flat washers for prime contractors supporting DLA Weapons Support ASC projects. The parts must be produced according to NSN 5310-00-178-0607 technical data and adhere to either SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 quality systems. All items must be packaged and marked in accordance with ASTM D3951, RP001, and MIL-STD-129 standards, with final delivery handled as FOB Origin to Robins Air Force Base. To be eligible, the contractor must maintain CMMC Level 2 certification and ensure full compliance with ITAR and EAR regulations. Additionally, access to the US/Canada Joint Certification Program is required. The opportunity is categorized under NAICS code 332722 and is managed by the Department of Defense.

Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and Washer Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Socket Head Cap Screws (NSN 5305-00-269-0783)This subcontract, issued by the Department of Defense under the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division, requires the manufacture or sourcing of 8,627 socket head cap screws. The components must strictly adhere to NSN 5305-00-269-0783 specifications, with marking and packaging requirements governed by MIL-STD-129 and MIL-STD-2073-1E respectively. All units are to be delivered to a designated destination point for final inspection and acceptance. The opportunity is designated as a Total Small Business Set-Aside under NAICS code 334418, with the place of performance located in Albany. Interested parties must respond by November 13, 2026, to provide these essential supplies for prime contractors supporting DLA Weapons Support supply contracts.

Printed Circuit Assembly (Electronic Assembly) Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

MIL-SPEC Packaging and Marking ServicesThis subcontract involves providing military-grade packaging and marking services for the Department of Defense under the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The scope of work requires the contractor to perform bare item markings according to RQ017, execute packaging and preservation in compliance with MIL-STD-2073-1E Method 33, and apply shipping labels per MIL-STD-129. These rigorous standards are necessary to ensure a 36-month shelf life for the materials. The specific deliverable consists of 21 individually marked and packaged grommets to be shipped to DLA Distribution Cherry Point. The project falls under NAICS code 488510, with a response deadline set for November 13, 2026.

Freight Transportation Arrangement

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Nonmetallic Grommet Manufacturer (Fuel Vent Line)This subcontract involves the manufacture of 21 nonmetallic grommets for fuel vent lines to support prime contractors on DLA Weapons Support ASC projects. The components must be fabricated according to basic drawing 78286 65307-03016 and NSN 5325-00-060-5294 using either precision molding or machining processes. Performance will take place in Cherry Point, and the final delivery must consist of 21 finished and inspected units. To qualify, the manufacturer must maintain a quality management system that complies with SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 standards and strictly adhere to the Buy American program. The opportunity was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026. This requirement falls under NAICS code 326199 and is managed by the Department of Defense.

All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Defense-Compliant Packaging and Marking ServicesThe Defense-Compliant Packaging and Marking Services subcontract involves providing military-grade marking, packaging, and palletization for prime contractors supporting the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The selected provider must ensure all shipments are prepared for FDT pickup in Norfolk, Virginia, utilizing industrial labeling equipment and MIL-SPEC materials. Technical execution requires strict adherence to MIL-STD-129 for markings and RP001 for palletization and shipping preparation. Contractors must possess specialized knowledge of the DLA Master List of Technical and Quality Requirements to ensure all deliverables meet Department of Defense standards.

Packaging and Labeling Services

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Precision Manufacturing of Straight Headless PinsThis subcontract involves the precision manufacturing of straight, headless pins under NSN 5315-01-699-5499 for the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The contractor is required to fabricate these components according to NASM16555 Revision 4, adhering strictly to Critical Application Item designations. Production must be carried out using precision machining equipment, as additive manufacturing is explicitly prohibited. To qualify, the provider must maintain SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 certification and ensure full compliance with the Buy American Act. The finished products are to be delivered to Norfolk, Virginia. The solicitation was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026.

Precision Turned Product Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Solid Rivet Supplier (NSN 5320-00-584-9078)This subcontract involves the manufacture and supply of 203 lbs of precision solid rivets for prime contractors supporting the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division. The rivets must be produced according to NSN 5320-00-584-9078 specifications, with strict adherence to MIL-STD-130N for identification marking and MIL-STD-2073-1E for packaging. Final delivery is required at the DLA Distribution DDSP facility in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania. To be eligible, the supplier must maintain either SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 quality certification and demonstrate cybersecurity compliance with NIST SP 800-171. The opportunity was posted on November 5, 2026, with a response deadline of November 13, 2026, falling under NAICS code 332510.

Hardware Manufacturing

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Precision Machining and Manufacture of Sleeve Bushings (NSN 3120-01-491-2867)This subcontract, issued by the Department of Defense for the DLA Weapons Support ASC Commodities Division, requires the precision machining and manufacture of 17 sleeve bushings under NSN 3120-01-491-2867. The contractor must produce these units in strict accordance with Basic Drawing NR 53711 7225857 Revision B and Quality Assurance Reference QAP 13873 QAP-B02 Revision B. All work must be performed using CNC machining and inspection tools calibrated to industry standards, with final delivery consisting of 17 finished and labeled bushings. The opportunity is a total small business set-aside under NAICS code 332710, with performance located in New Cumberland. To be eligible, the contractor must maintain CMMC Level 2 certification as well as either SAE AS9003 or ISO 9001 certifications. The response deadline for this requirement is November 13, 2026.

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Earlier notices in this NAICS code

Posted before this notice, open and closed

ACV Gasket Supply (NSN 5330017062046)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Aircraft Bulkheads (Bell Textron P/N 212-030-156-003 / 212-030-156-3)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC SUPPLIER OPER OEM DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Pipeline Adapters (NSN 4730-01-374-1544)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT FLUID HANDLING DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Intake Air Cleaner Filter Element Supply

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT MARITIME SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply and Distribution of Shouldered Shafts

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLIER OPNS VEHICLE SPT

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supply of Pipe Plugs (NSN 4730015049888)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT FLUID HANDLING DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Packing Assembly (NSN 5330-00-508-1972)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT LAND SUPPLIER OPNS VEHICLE SPT

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Supplier of Housing Section, Liquid (NSN 4320015649117)

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT MARITIME SUPPLY CHAIN

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Authorized Distribution and Fulfillment of Restricted Source Aerospace Parts

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT FLUID HANDLING DIVISION

POSTED

about 7 hours ago

DEADLINE

Authorized Distribution of Aircraft Fairings (NSN 1560-01-659-9593)

Pa DLA Aviation At Philadelphia

POSTED

about 12 hours ago

DEADLINE

in about 1 month

Aircraft Fuel Cell Replacement Parts and Materials

Navsup Weapon Systems Support

POSTED

about 12 hours ago

DEADLINE

in about 1 month

Aerospace Standard Hardware Supply

DLA WEAPONS SUPPORT ASC SUPPLIER OPER AE AND AF DIV

POSTED

about 12 hours ago

DEADLINE

Ready to Pursue This Opportunity?

Get AI-powered intelligence on this solicitation and the ones like it

Every page of the solicitation package shredded into a compliance breakdown

AI-powered matching based on your capabilities and past performance

Competitor and incumbent history on the requirement

Automated alerts on amendments, Q&A deadlines, and award

Join 750+ contractors already using CLEATUS