Onboard Plasmatron Hydrogen Production for Improved Vehicles

The contract between the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) Service Center in Oakland and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) involves a sole source award to advance research and development focused on reducing diesel engine emissions and improving fuel efficiency. Specifically, MIT’s Plasma Fusion Center is tasked with developing and optimizing a patented compact plasma reformer, known as the Plasmatron, designed for transportation applications. This device aims to increase hydrogen throughput and enhance biofuel utilization, ultimately supporting cleaner and more efficient vehicle operation. MIT is uniquely qualified for this project due to its pioneering work in plasma physics and fusion research, as well as its ownership of multiple patents related to the Plasmatron technology. The institute combines expertise in various relevant fields such as plasma physics, hydrocarbon chemistry, diesel engines, materials science, and electrical engineering to ensure the development of a durable, cost-effective reformer. The contract modification will expand the current scope of work, increasing the project’s value and reinforcing MIT’s role in bringing this innovative hydrogen production technology to maturity for improved vehicle performance.