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NAICS Code· 512230

NAICS 512230: Music Publishers

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in acquiring and registering copyrights for musical compositions in accordance with law and promoting and authorizing the use of these compositions in recordings, radio, television, motion pictures, live performances, print, or other media. Establishments in this industry represent the interests of the songwriter or other owners of musical compositions to produce revenues from the use of such works, generally through licensing agreements. These establishments may own the copyright or act as administrator of the music copyrights on behalf of copyright owners. Publishers of music books and sheet music are included in this industry. Cross-References.Show more

NAICS 512230 – Music Publishers encompasses the acquisition, licensing, administration, and distribution of musical compositions and associated intellectual property rights. This sector includes the publication of sheet music, digital audio recordings, performance rights management, and synchronization licensing for use in government-produced media such as training videos, ceremonial events, public service announcements, and military band performances.

$145K
Total Obligations (12mo)
7
Awarded Contracts (12mo)
4
Contractors Awarded (12mo)
1
Median Bidders per Award
+1.9%
YoY Growth

Industry Spending Overview

Federal obligations, top contractors and agencies, and related industry codes for NAICS 512230.

AI Industry Description

NAICS 512230 – Music Publishers encompasses the acquisition, licensing, administration, and distribution of musical compositions and associated intellectual property rights. This sector includes the publication of sheet music, digital audio recordings, performance rights management, and synchronizat...

NAICS 512230 – Music Publishers encompasses the acquisition, licensing, administration, and distribution of musical compositions and associated intellectual property rights. This sector includes the publication of sheet music, digital audio recordings, performance rights management, and synchronization licensing for use in government-produced media such as training videos, ceremonial events, public service announcements, and military band performances. While primarily a commercial industry, music publishers play a critical role in federal procurement when agencies require legally compliant access to copyrighted musical works for official communications, morale programs, or cultural initiatives. The work involves complex rights clearance, royalty tracking, and compliance with U.S. Copyright Office regulations, making it a niche but legally sensitive segment of the broader arts and entertainment contracting space. No contractor data is available for this NAICS code, indicating that no significant award volume has been recorded in government contracting databases. This suggests the market is either highly fragmented among small entities or dominated by non-federal commercial activity. No agency data is available, implying that federal procurement activity in music publishing is minimal or sporadic. When purchases do occur, they are typically tied to the Department of Defense for military band repertoire, the General Services Administration for ceremonial events, or the National Endowment for the Arts for federally funded cultural programming. The competitive landscape is sparse in the federal arena, with limited opportunity density. Contractors in this space are typically small businesses or specialized rights management firms with deep expertise in copyright law and music licensing. Opportunities arise intermittently through task orders under broader arts and culture contracts or through direct procurements for unique ceremonial or educational media projects. The market remains low-volume but requires strict adherence to intellectual property compliance standards.

Small Business Size Standard

The SBA threshold that decides who can bid NAICS 512230 work as a small business.

900 employees
Applies to the whole industry code

The SBA cap for this NAICS (13 CFR 121.201). A business at or under it can self-certify as small for work in this code, which is what makes it eligible for a small-business set-aside. The cap is set per NAICS, so the same company can be small in one code and not in another.

13 CFR 121.201, effective January 1, 2026. The SBA revises the table roughly once a year.

Top Contractors

Companies with the highest total award value under NAICS 512230, ranked by dollars won.

Competition

How many companies historically bid on federal awards in NAICS 512230, from bidder counts reported on USAspending.

Usually Single-Bid

Half or more of reported awards drew exactly one bidder, usually a sign of incumbent-held work rather than an open field. · 601 reported awards

Median Bidders

1

Per reported award, all-time

Single-Bid Awards

61%

Share of reported awards with one bidder

10+ Bidder Awards

0%

Share of reported awards with 10+ bidders

Reported Awards

601

97% of 619 total awards

Bidder Count Distribution by Fiscal Year

Share of reported awards in each bidder-count bracket per federal fiscal year.

How this code compares up the NAICS hierarchy. Parent cohorts pool every code under their prefix, so they are the steadier baseline when a 6-digit sample is thin.

Industry FamilyCompetitionMedian BiddersSingle-BidBidder MixReported Awards
512230This Code
Music Publishers
Usually Single-Bid161%
60197% of 619
51223NAICS Industry
Usually Single-Bid161%
60197% of 619
5122Industry Group
Sound Recording Industries
Usually Single-Bid157%
2,60193% of 2,803
512Subsector
Usually Single-Bid163%
16,70787% of 19,227
51Sector
Information
Usually Single-Bid162%
750,71688% of 854,307

Bidder counts reported on past federal awards in this NAICS (USAspending). An open opportunity has no bidders yet, so this is the historical norm for similar work, not a fact about this solicitation. Not all awards report bidder counts, and fewer bidders often means incumbent-held work rather than an easier win. Federal reporting of bidder counts fell from ~96% of awards (FY2016) to ~30% (FY2018 onward); the chart shows shares of reported awards, and washed-out stretches mark years with fewer than 30 of them.

Related NAICS Codes

Industries similar to Music Publishers, by shared sector, subsector, and industry group.

Explore contracts across multiple NAICS codes Browse all NAICS Codes

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NAICS 512230 FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

NAICS code 512230 covers Music Publishers. This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in acquiring and registering copyrights for musical compositions in accordance with law and promoting and authorizing the use of these compositions in recordings, radio, television, motion pictures, live performances, print, or other media. Establishments in this industry represent the interests of the songwriter or other owners of musical compositions to produce revenues from the use of such works, generally through licensing agreements. These establishments may own the copyright or act as administrator of the music copyrights on behalf of copyright owners. Publishers of music books and sheet music are included in this industry. Cross-References.

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